The Cypress of Abarkuh belongs to the species Cupressus sempervirens, which is native to the Mediterranean region. It has a height of 25 meters (82 feet) and a circumference of 11.5 meters (37 feet) at its trunk and 18 meters (59 feet) at its branches. It has a dark green foliage and a conical shape that resembles a flame.

The Cypress of Abarkuh has height of 25 meters (82 feet). Photo: Yann Forget

The Cypress of Abarkuh has witnessed many historical events and changes throughout its long life. It has been protected by the Cultural Heritage Organization of Iran as a national natural monument and is a major tourist attraction.

It is also revered by the Zoroastrians, who consider it a sacred symbol of life and beauty.

A sacred symbol of life and beauty. Photo: Ninara

There are many legends and stories associated with the Cypress of Abarkuh. One of them says that it was planted by Zoroaster, the founder of Zoroastrianism, who stopped at Abarkuh on his way to spread his teachings to an Iranian city.

Another legend says that it was planted by Japheth, the son of Noah, after the great flood.

The tree has a circumference of 11.5 meters (37 feet) at its trunk Photo: TruthBeethoven

The Cypress of Abarqu is a remarkable example of nature’s resilience and longevity. It has survived harsh weather conditions, wars, invasions, and human interference. It has also provided shade, shelter, and inspiration for countless generations of people. It is a living witness to the history and culture of Iran and Asia.